Year Five Mathematics Worksheets
Math is an important subject that kids need to learn as they grow up. One of the important concepts they will come across is multiplying and dividing multi-digit whole numbers. In this article, we will be discussing what multiplying and dividing multi-digit whole numbers means and how it can be done in a step-by-step process.
Multiplying multi-digit whole numbers is simply the process of finding the product of two or more numbers. For example, if we want to multiply two numbers, such as 45 and 23, we need to perform each step of the multiplication one at a time, starting from the rightmost digit. We first multiply the rightmost digit of the first number by the rightmost digit of the second number, which is 5 x 3 = 15. Then, we move to the next digit and multiply it by the entire second number, which is 4 x 23 = 92. Finally, we add up all the products to get the final answer, which is 45 x 23 = 1035.
Dividing multi-digit whole numbers is simply the process of finding how many times one number goes into another number. For example, if we want to divide one number, such as 245, by another number, such as 5, we need to perform each step of the division one at a time, starting from the leftmost digit. We first divide the first digit of the dividend by the divisor, which is 2 ÷ 5 = 0 with a remainder of 2. Then, we bring down the next digit and repeat the division process until we have no more digits left. Finally, we write down the quotient, which is the answer to the division problem.
Now that we know what multiplying and dividing multi-digit whole numbers means, let’s see how it can be used in real-life examples. Imagine you want to find the number of apples in a basket if each basket contains 30 apples. If you have 5 baskets, you can multiply the number of apples in one basket by the number of baskets to find the total number of apples. For example, 30 x 5 = 150. Similarly, if you have 150 apples and you want to find how many baskets they fill, you can divide the number of apples by the number of apples in one basket. For example, 150 ÷ 30 = 5.
In conclusion, multiplying and dividing multi-digit whole numbers is an important concept in math that kids need to understand. It helps to find the product or the quotient of two or more numbers and is commonly used in real-life examples like finding the total number of items or how many times one number goes into another number. By understanding this concept, kids will be well-equipped to handle more complex mathematical problems in the future.
Year Five Math Worksheet for Kids – Multiplying and Dividing Multi-Digit Whole Numbers
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