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How to use CatBoost Classifier and Regressor in Python
CatBoost is an open-source gradient boosting library that is particularly good at handling categorical variables, making it ideal for datasets with many categorical features. It is used for both classification and regression problems. In this article, we will go over the basics of how to use CatBoost Classifier and Regressor in Python.
First, we need to install the CatBoost library by running the following command in your command prompt or terminal: pip install catboost
Once the library is installed, we need to import it into our Python script. We can do this by using the import statement, like so: import catboost
Next, we need to load our data into a Pandas dataframe. We can do this by using the read_csv function, which will allow us to read in data from a CSV file.
Once our data is loaded, we will need to split it into training and testing sets. This is important because it allows us to test the accuracy of our model on unseen data. We can do this using the train_test_split function, which will randomly split our data into training and testing sets.
Now that our data is ready, we can create our model. We do this by instantiating the CatBoostClassifier or CatBoostRegressor class and then fitting it to our training data using the fit method. Once the model is trained, we can use it to make predictions on our testing data using the predict method.
To check the accuracy of our model, we can use different metrics such as accuracy score, precision, recall, and f1-score for classification and R2 score, mean squared error (MSE) for regression.
In this Machine Learning Recipe, you will learn: How to use CatBoost Classifier and Regressor in Python.
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