Cookbook – VisualBasic.NET for Beginners – Chapter 19 : Console

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Visual Basic .NET is a programming language that is commonly used for creating Windows applications. It is considered to be a beginner-friendly language, which makes it a great choice for those who are new to programming. In this article, we will be discussing the “Console” in Visual Basic .NET, which is a tool used to display text and receive input from the user.

When you create a new Visual Basic .NET project, one of the default options is to create a “Console Application”. This means that your program will run in the command line interface (CLI) rather than in a graphical user interface (GUI). The Console is the part of the CLI that handles the input and output of the program.

The Console provides several methods for displaying text on the screen, such as the “Write” and “WriteLine” methods. The “Write” method is used to display text on the same line, while the “WriteLine” method is used to display text on a new line. For example, the following code will display “Hello, world!” on the screen:

Console.WriteLine(“Hello, world!”)

The Console also provides several methods for receiving input from the user, such as the “ReadLine” method. The “ReadLine” method is used to receive a line of text from the user. For example, the following code will ask the user for their name and store it in a variable:

Dim name As String Console.Write(“What is your name? “) name = Console.ReadLine() Console.WriteLine(“Hello, ” & name & “!”)

You can also format the text using placeholders and string interpolation, for example:

Dim age As Integer = 25 Console.WriteLine(“I am {0} years old”,age)

The Console also provides several methods for changing the appearance of the text, such as the “ForegroundColor” and “BackgroundColor” properties. The “ForegroundColor” property is used to change the color of the text, while the “BackgroundColor” property is used to change the color of the background. You can set the color to one of the predefined color constants like ConsoleColor.Red, ConsoleColor.Blue etc.

In summary, the Console in Visual Basic .NET is a tool used to display text and receive input from the user. It is a part of the command line interface (CLI) and is used in Console Applications. The Console provides several methods for displaying text on the screen, receiving input from the user and formatting the text. It also provides several methods for changing the appearance of the text, such as the “ForegroundColor” and “BackgroundColor” properties. Understanding the Console is an essential part of creating a console application using Visual Basic .NET.

 

Cookbook – VisualBasic.NET for Beginners – Chapter 19 : Console

 

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